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Sermon for 2nd Sunday after Epiphany
Year C
"Same, But Different"
1 Corinthians 12:1-11
"What to Do When the Wine Runs Out"
John 2:1-11
"I Will Not Keep Silent"
Isaiah 62:1-5
"Our Wedding"
John 2:1-11
"Our Wedding Day"
Isaiah 62:1-5

"Same, But Different"

1 Corinthians 12:1-11

Have you ever heard someone say, "They're the same, but different?" It is an odd expression. How can two things be simultaneously the same and different. But it's an expression used to describe two things that in some fundamental way are the same and yet that appear very different.

I think to really get a handle on what Paul is saying here you have to look at the church he was writing to. The book of 1 Corinthians is actually a letter that Paul wrote to the church in the city of Corinth. Corinth was a busy commercial center. It was at the Isthmus of Corinthian, a 6 mile strip of land that connects the northern and southern part of Greece. It was not just a land bridge it was also the shortest sea rout around Greece. Whole ships were drug across the Isthmus to save having to sail all the way around the southern tip of Greece.

As I think about it, Grace is a lot like the church in Corinth. Grace is a diverse church. For a small church it is surprising how diverse we are. We have people who are financially well off and we have those who are not. We have people of different ethnic backgrounds. There is a diversity of educational backgrounds.

Paul was telling the Corinthians, and us, that even through we are different, we are the same. But how are we the same. When I was in seminary I spent a summer working as a Chaplain at Duke Hospital. One day I met two men who were as different as to people could be on the surface. I was called to one part of the hospital and there I met a young urban professional. He was a young black man who was well educated and well dressed, even in the hospital he was well dressed. Later that same day I visited a young man in my ward. He was a good old country boy. The salt of the earth. He lived out in the country and loved fishing and hunting and watching sports.

We are different but the same. And that is God's plan! That is part of his purpose. God made us that way for each other. We are all different so that our gifts and abilities can be used to help, benefit and compliment one another. As Paul said it, "To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good." (Romans 12:8)


"What to Do When the Wine Runs Out"

John 2:1-11

Have you ever been at a party when the wine ran out? Well, I don't go to the kinds of parties where they serve wine. Preachers just don't get invited to that kind of party. But I would have to answer that question "yes." I have been at a number of parties when the wine ran out. I say that because in this story of Jesus at the wedding there is more going on than just the beverage running out.

So what did Jesus do when the wine ran out. He told the servant to fill up the water barrels. I mean water if free. You just have to draw it. But these were no ordinary water barrels. They were ones that were there for the people feasting to wash their hands and utensils. The cleanliness codes of the Pharisees were rather strict. So ceremonial water was there in abundance so that people could wash and be ceremonially clean.

Remember, I told you there was more going on here than just Jesus making something to drink. The something more is in the detail of the water jars. These were no ordinary water jars. John goes to the trouble of telling us that they were for the rites of purification. These Jars and that party represented the spiritual state of the people of God.

I think we can learn the answer to this question from this passage. What do the people in the story do when the wine runs out? First of all Mary turns to Jesus. She could have given up and said "let's go home this party is over." She could have run to the market to buy more. But she turned to Jesus.

What should we do when the wine runs out? What did the servants do? Mary said to them, "Do whatever he tells you." And that is what they did. Jesus commands must have puzzled them. What does filling up the water barrels have to do with the wine!? And what is the idea of given wash water to the Chief Steward to drink?

What should we do when the wine runs out? Do what the disciples did. At the end of the story John says that his disciples believed in him. They didn't have to. They could have doubted.

We all have been in a place in out lives when the party was over. We have all experiences emptiness. When that happens to you do what Mary did: turn to Jesus. When you feel like an empty bottle of wine do what the servants did: do what Jesus tell you to. When life has lost its flavor, do what the disciples did: believe in Jesus.


"I Will Not Keep Silent"

Isaiah 62:1-5

Melissa and I met near the end of her Sr. year at USC. We went out on a few dates but did not get very serious. She graduated from USC and went to a temporary job in another state. A year later she came back to USC to work on a Masters and we got back together. I remember one evening Melissa fixed me a dinner at her apartment. It was lasagna and cheese cake - who said that the way to man's heart is through his stomach? But I knew that we were getting serious. I remember I came back to the dorm and told my roommate all about it. I remember saying, "Don't you wish you had a girlfriend to fix you lasagna and cheesecake?"

That is the way Isaiah felt. Israel had been in captivity. Because of their sin and idolatry God had allowed them to be carried off by an invading army. The chosen people have been divorced from the promised land. What did it mean to be an Israelite when there was no Israel. And how could they be God's people when they were hundred's of miles from the God's Temple in Jerusalem.

Well for the sake of God's people I will not keep silent. God is the Almighty! God created the heavens and the earth. And when we His creatures wandered from His care He sought us out. He created His people Israel to be an example of his holiness and righteousness. He sent his prophets in the Old Testament to tell us God's will.

But I seem to be the only one here who is not silent. Perhaps I have monopolized the noise making and am making all you be silent. I am sure there are others here who have experience the wonderful grace of God. Others who have a peace that passeth understanding. So say "Amen" if God has saved you. Say "Praise the Lord" if he has given you peace and love.

Well don't keep silent. I think that Isaiah had the right attitude. I will not keep silent. I will proclaim the great salvation of God! And he was right to post sentinels for all in the city to hear the good news.


"Our Wedding"

John 2:1-11

Weddings are a big deal. They are times of great joy and happiness. Two people so in love that they wish to vow to spend their lives together. A wedding is a joyous celebration of love. It is a celebration of the beginning of a new life and the potential of new life. I remember our weeding day. Friends and relatives from all over the country came together to rejoice with us. Years of a growing relationship were about to be cemented by the words "until death do us part."

Well, one day Jesus was at a wedding. He had not yet begun his earthly ministry. He was still anonymous to most of the people. His invitation would have read Jesus bar Joseph, Jesus son of Joseph. The other guests knew nothing about him being the Son of God. He was not yet a well-known teacher and healer. He was just Jesus the carpenter.

Of course it is significant that Jesus did something here that is humanly impossible, he performed a miracle that demonstrated that he was not ordinary man, even to the point that it confirmed his disciples belief in him. But there is a deeper spiritual meaning to this event. In many of Jesus' parables of weddings, he is the bridegroom, the host of the celebration. Which tells us that Jesus will host the celebration of all time, which the Bible calls "the Day of the Lord." It is the host's job to provide for the guests, which includes providing something to drink. So Jesus is the one who provides that essentials of the celebration that will take place when he returns. He is the one who gives the joy and peace of the Spirit just as a bridegroom provides the wine. If you will pardon a pun: it's Jesus' job to make sure the spirit flows.

Has the wine run out in your life? The wine of course is a symbol of religion or faith that is the source of the joy of life. The faith of the people of Jesus day had run out just like the wine. The way of worshipping, which God commanded to Moses and was recorded in the Old Testament, was supposed to be a joyful celebration of God's presence in the life of Israel. Instead it had become a tedious boring exercise in ritual with forgotten meaning. The law of God, which is the delight of the righteous, had become the teachings of the Scribes and Pharisees, which was a burden to the poor.

Has the wine run out in your life? Jesus came to bring life both good and abundant. Has the joy of your faith gone away? Is coming to church and Sunday School just an exercise in the mundane? Is your life like those jars, just sitting around full of nothing?

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"Our Wedding Day"

Isaiah 62:1-5

Late Saturday night a couple of weeks ago Melissa and I got a phone call. It was from an old friend of ours. She called to ask us if we were busy on a particular weekend in June. I said I didn't think so but I would have to check my calendar. I though it was an odd request so I asked "why?" She simply said, "I want you to come to a wedding." Naturally I asked, "Who's wedding? Joyfully, she said, "Mine." Melissa could see the surprise on my face and she wanted to know what was going on. When I told her Melissa screamed and cried and jumped and laughed. Janet and Jim had been dating for over a year and they were just right for each other. He is a professor and is very involved in his church. She is a school librarian and a very dedicated Christian. They met at church.

In Isaiah's day Israel was preparing for a wedding day. The prophets often spoke of the day of the Messiah's arrival as being like a wedding day. Jesus also spoke of his return as being like a wedding day. God intended it to be a joyful thing. God had created Israel and nurtured it for that day. Israel and the Messiah were literally made for each other. God had arranged an engagement between Israel and his Son. To seal the promise God had given Israel the law as a sort of engagement ring. They were to wear it as a sigh to others that they were promised to someone. And as a reminder to themselves that God loved them. You would think that as they got closer to their wedding day Israel and all her friends would rejoice.

Imagine for a moment how Israel must have felt. How would you feel in the same circumstances? Israel had come to the Promised Land, the place God had told them to come. And like a bride standing at the altar, she was fiddling her engagement ring wondering where the groom was. Why had he not met her here? Was he detained by someone else or did he decide he didn't like her after all? Of course Messiah was on time, but Israel's watch was running fast and she thought God was late. So Israel stood and wondered, and began to doubt the promise. Israel wondered if the promise symbolized by that ring was true. Maybe the Messiah would not meet her there and all would laugh at her. The nations would ridicule her for waiting on a God that had abandoned her in public humiliation.

It must be awful to feel stood up by God. But that is how many people feel today. They think Jesus made so many promises, but we don't see them materializing. Where is this kingdom of heaven Jesus talked about? Jesus said he would end injustice, but so much injustice still exists. Jesus promised to be a light that all could see, but so many are still blind.

I will, like Isaiah I will speak up. For the sake of the church of Christ I will not keep silent. I will not rest from reciting the acts of love that our Lord has shown us. I will remind the church how Christ saved her. I will remind her of the promises. I will rejoice to remind her of her joy in loving her lord and groom.